Visitors to Turkmenistan are consistently captivated by the country’s diverse opportunities for adventure, exploration, and cultural immersion. Despite being one of Central Asia’s lesser-known destinations, Turkmenistan offers an array of unique experiences that blend ancient history, stunning landscapes, and modern intrigue. Whether wandering through expansive archaeological sites, embarking on a thrilling desert expedition in a 4WD vehicle, or exploring the ornate and remarkably uncrowded capital city of Ashgabat, travelers will find an endless source of inspiration and discovery.
The Turkmenistan’s Top Treasures Tour has been thoughtfully curated to ensure that every visitor experiences the most iconic and meaningful aspects of this fascinating country. Drawing from the feedback of past travelers and expert insights, this tour incorporates guided visits to some of Turkmenistan’s most renowned locations, including the dazzling city of Ashgabat, the ancient ruins of Merv and Kunya-Urgench, and the mesmerizing Darwaza Gas Crater—a fiery phenomenon in the heart of the Karakum Desert.
In addition to these highlights, the tour features special excursions to less-visited yet historically significant sites such as the Anau and Abiverd ruins, providing a deeper understanding of the region’s rich history and cultural heritage. To enhance the experience, the itinerary includes additional free time in Ashgabat, allowing participants the rare opportunity to independently explore the city’s distinctive blend of futuristic architecture and ancient traditions.
🌍 Discover an Unexplored Gem – Turkmenistan remains one of Central Asia’s least-visited yet most fascinating destinations, offering an authentic and immersive travel experience.
🏛 Walk Through Ancient Civilizations – Explore UNESCO-listed cities like Merv and Kunya-Urgench, once key Silk Road hubs, filled with centuries-old mausoleums, fortresses, and minarets.
🔥 Experience the Darvaza Gas Crater – Stand beside the legendary “Door to Hell”, a massive fiery pit in the Karakum Desert, and camp under the stars for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
🏙 Marvel at Ashgabat’s Architectural Grandeur – Witness futuristic marble palaces, golden domes, and extravagant monuments, a modern contrast to the country’s ancient past.
🐎 Meet the Iconic Akhalteke Horses – Visit elite horse stables and learn about Turkmenistan’s prized breed, known for their grace, speed, and shimmering coats.
🚗 Seamless, Comfortable Travel – With expert guides, private transfers, domestic flights, and well-organized itineraries, you can enjoy the adventure without the hassle.
📌 Perfect for history lovers, adventure seekers, and travelers looking for a unique, off-the-beaten-path destination!
Arrive in Ashgabat, the modern capital of Turkmenistan, where a driver will greet you at the airport and escort you to your hotel. After check-in, which begins at noon, enjoy the rest of the day at leisure. Relax in the comfort of your hotel or begin to explore the city’s attractions at your own pace. Overnight: Ashgabat Hotel
Spend a full day uncovering the wonders of Ashgabat with your private guide and driver. The day’s itinerary includes the following highlights:
- Old Nisa: Located just 15 km from the city, Old Nisa was once the capital of the Parthian Empire. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases remnants of a civilization that thrived from the 3rd century BC for nearly half a millennium.
- Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque: This architectural marvel, the largest mosque in Central Asia, doubles as a mausoleum for former President Saparmurat Niyazov (Turkmenbashy) and his family.
- Arch of Neutrality: A striking 95-meter tower topped with a golden, rotating statue of Turkmenbashy. Ascend the tower via funicular to enjoy panoramic city views and explore a small museum.
- Independence Park: Featuring the yurt-shaped Independence Monument, this park is home to the Museum of National Values, lavish fountains, statues of Turkmenistan’s historical figures, and a golden sculpture of Niyazov.
- Lenin Statue: A unique statue of Lenin, notable for its ornately decorated base adorned with traditional Turkmen patterns.
- National Museum of History: A treasure trove of over 500,000 items, the museum showcases priceless artifacts from ancient to medieval times.
- Gulistan Bazaar (Russian Bazaar): One of Ashgabat’s oldest markets, the bazaar is an excellent place to sample local snacks, shop for souvenirs, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of daily life.
- Akhalteke Horse Stables: Travel an hour outside the city to visit the stables of the famed Akhalteke horses, renowned for their speed, agility, and shimmering coats. Learn about the care and training of these magnificent creatures and their significance in Turkmen culture.
After a day filled with exploration, return to your hotel to relax and reflect on the day's experiences.
Overnight: Ashgabat Hotel
Spend your morning enjoying some leisurely time to relax or explore Ashgabat at your own pace. In the afternoon, embark on an unforgettable drive to the Darvaza Gas Crater, also famously known as the "Door to Hell" (280 km, 4 hours). The journey takes you through the vast Karakum Desert, with opportunities to stop and photograph the breathtaking sand dunes and nomadic camels along the way.
Arrive at the crater in the evening, perfectly timed to witness a spectacular sunset over this natural phenomenon. As night falls, marvel at the glowing flames of the 80-meter-wide and 30-meter-deep fire crater against the dark desert sky. This surreal sight is a must-see, offering an otherworldly experience unlike any other.
Settle into the desert atmosphere by setting up camp. Enjoy a freshly prepared meal over the fire, relax near the crater’s glow, and let the serenity of the desert night captivate you. Overnight: Tents or a traditional yurt
Wake early to greet the sunrise at the crater and enjoy a simple yet refreshing camp-style breakfast. Before leaving the desert, explore the nearby mud and water craters, fascinating geological features that complement your visit to this unique region.
- Depart for Kunya-Urgench, the former capital of the Khorezmshahs (270 km, 4 hours). This ancient city is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to some of the most impressive architectural monuments in Central Asia. Your guided tour will include:
- Tyurabek-Khanym Mausoleum: A stunning 14th-century burial site of a Mongolian princess, featuring intricate tilework.
- Sayid Ahmed Mausoleum: Tomb of a Golden Horde leader, reflecting medieval Islamic artistry.
- Kutlug Timur Minaret: The tallest minaret in Central Asia, standing at 62 meters, and an iconic symbol of Kunya-Urgench.
- Sultan Tekesh Mausoleum: A 12th-century mausoleum of the Khorezmshakh Sultan Tekesh, displaying impressive domed architecture.
- Kyrk Molla Hill (Forty Mullahs Hill): This three-hectare fortress includes the ancient Mamun Library (8th-9th centuries) and an ancient cemetery said to have spiritual and healing properties.
- Fakhreddin Razi Mausoleum (Arslan II Mausoleum): One of Central Asia’s oldest and most architecturally unique monuments, dating back to the 13th century.
- Najmaddin Kubra Mausoleum: A revered pilgrimage site dedicated to the 12th-century founder of the Kubrawiya Sufi order.
- Sultan Ali Mausoleum: An incomplete yet magnificent 16th-century structure intended for a powerful Turkmen ruler.
- Conclude your day with a scenic drive to Dashoguz (110 km, 1 hour 30 minutes), where you will check in to your hotel. Overnight: Dashoguz Hotel.
After an early breakfast, catch a morning flight back to Ashgabat (598 km, 50 minutes). Upon arrival, meet your driver for a journey to Mary (370 km, 4-5 hours). Along the way, you will visit two significant historical landmarks:
- Anau Mosque (Sheikh Jemaliddin Mosque): A 15th-century site renowned for its remarkable dragon mosaic, a rare depiction in Islamic art. The mosque also serves as the burial site of Sheikh Jemaliddin and is a sacred pilgrimage destination for childless women.
- Abiverd: Once a thriving Silk Road fortress city, Abiverd was a prosperous commercial hub during the Middle Ages, surpassing even Nisa in prominence. Explore the ruins and imagine the vibrant trade that once flourished here.
- Upon arrival in Mary, enjoy a free evening to relax after the day’s travels. Use the time to recharge for the next leg of your adventure. Overnight: Mary Hotel
After breakfast, meet your guide and driver at the hotel reception for a short drive to Merv (40 km, 40 minutes). This ancient trade center on the Great Silk Road is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its pivotal role in history as a major cultural and economic hub.
Your guided sightseeing tour of Merv will include:
- Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum (12th century): A masterpiece of Seljuk architecture, this imposing structure impresses with its thick walls, harmonious proportions, and domed ceiling, a testament to the craftsmanship of the era.
- Greater and Lesser Kyz Kala (8th-9th centuries): These unique mud-brick fortified homes, characterized by their ribbed walls, are architectural enigmas with no known equivalents in the world.
- Askhab Mausoleums (9th-12th centuries): Built in honor of two early disciples of the Prophet Muhammad, these mausoleums are among Turkmenistan’s most significant pilgrimage sites.
- Erk Kala (6th century BC): The oldest settlement of ancient Merv, Erk Kala’s towering walls rise nearly 30 meters. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the surrounding ruins.
- Gyaur Kala (3rd century BC): Merv’s second-oldest settlement, famous for its formidable 2-kilometer-long walls that once protected this thriving city.
- Beni Makhan Mosque and Cistern (7th-9th centuries): Also known as the Juma Mosque, this historic site is located in the heart of Gyaur Kala, alongside a well-preserved cistern that remains functional to this day.
- Muhammad Ibn Zeid Mausoleum (12th century): A beautiful Sufi shrine and one of Merv’s most elegant structures, admired for its symmetrical design and intricate Arabic inscriptions carved into its walls.
- After exploring Old Merv, return to Mary to visit the Mary History Museum, where six exhibition halls display an extensive collection of artifacts spanning from ancient times to the modern era. Notable displays include relics from the Bronze Age, remnants of the Great Silk Road, and items highlighting Turkmenistan's cultural evolution.
Conclude the day with a transfer to the airport for an evening flight back to Ashgabat (370 km, 40 minutes). Upon arrival, transfer to your hotel for a restful night. Overnight: Ashgabat Hotel
After breakfast, enjoy your final moments in Ashgabat before checking out of the hotel by noon. A driver will transfer you to the airport for your departure to your next destination, marking the conclusion of your Turkmenistan's Top Treasures Tour.
End of the Turkmenistan's Top Treasures tour
Included in the Tour Price
- Accommodation: Double/twin room in a hotel with daily breakfast for 5 nights.
- Shared room in a yurt or tent at Darvaza for 1 night, including dinner and breakfast.
- Camping Equipment at Darvaza: Utensils and necessary camping gear such as sleeping bags, mats, pillows, a dining table, and chairs.
- Transportation: Private transfers and pickups/drop-offs at airports (1-2 people in a sedan, 3-8 people in a minivan, and 4WD for Darvaza).
- Guide Services: Private, local, English-speaking escort guide throughout the tour.
- Sightseeing and Entrance Fees: All entrance fees for the sights listed in the itinerary.
- Domestic Flights: Economy class tickets for flights from Dashoguz to Ashgabat and Mary to Ashgabat (flight times may vary depending on availability).
- Visa Support: Visa support letter for obtaining a Turkmenistan tourist visa.
- Daily Refreshments: 1-liter bottle of water per person per day.
Not Included in the Tour Price
- Visa and Migration Costs: Consular fees for the Turkmenistan tourist visa and migration tax.
- International Flights: Flight tickets to and from Turkmenistan.
- Tips: Gratuities for drivers, guides, and porters.
- Hotel Extras: Charges for additional services at hotels (e.g., room service, minibar).
- Meals: Full board meals (lunches and dinners).
- Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance coverage.
- Unspecified Charges: Any services or fees not explicitly mentioned under “Inclusions.”
Memories to Last a Lifetime
We hope you will thoroughly enjoy the 7-day Turkmenistan's Top Treasures Tour, a journey packed with rich cultural experiences and awe-inspiring landmarks. From the sleek, marble-clad capital of Ashgabat to the otherworldly glow of the Darvaza Gas Crater, the mystical ruins of Kunya-Urgench, and the historic grandeur of Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this tour will leave you with extraordinary memories.
With a collection of stunning photographs, fascinating historical insights, and the warm hospitality of Turkmenistan to treasure, we trust that these seven days will deepen your appreciation of this unique and enigmatic country.
Book your Turkmenistan Highlights Tour with DOCA TOURS and prepare for an unforgettable adventure!
Thank you very much for your interest in our travel services—we truly appreciate it!
With us, you will embark on some of the most unforgettable journeys of your life.
Simply send us your travel request, and we will tailor an itinerary based on your preferences. We take a flexible, personalized approach to ensure your trip meets your exact needs.
Once we receive your request, you will receive a response within 24 hours.
For a quicker reply, feel free to contact us via WhatsApp: +99893 352 00 44.
We look forward to planning your dream trip!
Your DOCA TOURS Team.
Included in the Tour Price
- Accommodation: Double/twin room in a hotel with daily breakfast for 5 nights.
- Shared room in a yurt or tent at Darvaza for 1 night, including dinner and breakfast.
- Camping Equipment at Darvaza: Utensils and necessary camping gear such as sleeping bags, mats, pillows, a dining table, and chairs.
- Transportation: Private transfers and pickups/drop-offs at airports (1-2 people in a sedan, 3-8 people in a minivan, and 4WD for Darvaza).
- Guide Services: Private, local, English-speaking escort guide throughout the tour.
- Sightseeing and Entrance Fees: All entrance fees for the sights listed in the itinerary.
- Domestic Flights: Economy class tickets for flights from Dashoguz to Ashgabat and Mary to Ashgabat (flight times may vary depending on availability).
- Visa Support: Visa support letter for obtaining a Turkmenistan tourist visa.
- Daily Refreshments: 1-liter bottle of water per person per day.
Not Included in the Tour Price
- Visa and Migration Costs: Consular fees for the Turkmenistan tourist visa and migration tax.
- International Flights: Flight tickets to and from Turkmenistan.
- Tips: Gratuities for drivers, guides, and porters.
- Hotel Extras: Charges for additional services at hotels (e.g., room service, minibar).
- Meals: Full board meals (lunches and dinners).
- Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance coverage.
- Unspecified Charges: Any services or fees not explicitly mentioned under “Inclusions.”
Memories to Last a Lifetime
We hope you will thoroughly enjoy the 7-day Turkmenistan's Top Treasures Tour, a journey packed with rich cultural experiences and awe-inspiring landmarks. From the sleek, marble-clad capital of Ashgabat to the otherworldly glow of the Darvaza Gas Crater, the mystical ruins of Kunya-Urgench, and the historic grandeur of Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this tour will leave you with extraordinary memories.
With a collection of stunning photographs, fascinating historical insights, and the warm hospitality of Turkmenistan to treasure, we trust that these seven days will deepen your appreciation of this unique and enigmatic country.
Book your Turkmenistan Highlights Tour with DOCA TOURS and prepare for an unforgettable adventure!
Thank you very much for your interest in our travel services—we truly appreciate it!
With us, you will embark on some of the most unforgettable journeys of your life.
Simply send us your travel request, and we will tailor an itinerary based on your preferences. We take a flexible, personalized approach to ensure your trip meets your exact needs.
Once we receive your request, you will receive a response within 24 hours.
For a quicker reply, feel free to contact us via WhatsApp: +99893 352 00 44.
We look forward to planning your dream trip!
Your DOCA TOURS Team.
Arrive in Ashgabat, the modern capital of Turkmenistan, where a driver will greet you at the airport and escort you to your hotel. After check-in, which begins at noon, enjoy the rest of the day at leisure. Relax in the comfort of your hotel or begin to explore the city’s attractions at your own pace. Overnight: Ashgabat Hotel
Spend a full day uncovering the wonders of Ashgabat with your private guide and driver. The day’s itinerary includes the following highlights:
- Old Nisa: Located just 15 km from the city, Old Nisa was once the capital of the Parthian Empire. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases remnants of a civilization that thrived from the 3rd century BC for nearly half a millennium.
- Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque: This architectural marvel, the largest mosque in Central Asia, doubles as a mausoleum for former President Saparmurat Niyazov (Turkmenbashy) and his family.
- Arch of Neutrality: A striking 95-meter tower topped with a golden, rotating statue of Turkmenbashy. Ascend the tower via funicular to enjoy panoramic city views and explore a small museum.
- Independence Park: Featuring the yurt-shaped Independence Monument, this park is home to the Museum of National Values, lavish fountains, statues of Turkmenistan’s historical figures, and a golden sculpture of Niyazov.
- Lenin Statue: A unique statue of Lenin, notable for its ornately decorated base adorned with traditional Turkmen patterns.
- National Museum of History: A treasure trove of over 500,000 items, the museum showcases priceless artifacts from ancient to medieval times.
- Gulistan Bazaar (Russian Bazaar): One of Ashgabat’s oldest markets, the bazaar is an excellent place to sample local snacks, shop for souvenirs, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of daily life.
- Akhalteke Horse Stables: Travel an hour outside the city to visit the stables of the famed Akhalteke horses, renowned for their speed, agility, and shimmering coats. Learn about the care and training of these magnificent creatures and their significance in Turkmen culture.
After a day filled with exploration, return to your hotel to relax and reflect on the day's experiences.
Overnight: Ashgabat Hotel
Spend your morning enjoying some leisurely time to relax or explore Ashgabat at your own pace. In the afternoon, embark on an unforgettable drive to the Darvaza Gas Crater, also famously known as the "Door to Hell" (280 km, 4 hours). The journey takes you through the vast Karakum Desert, with opportunities to stop and photograph the breathtaking sand dunes and nomadic camels along the way.
Arrive at the crater in the evening, perfectly timed to witness a spectacular sunset over this natural phenomenon. As night falls, marvel at the glowing flames of the 80-meter-wide and 30-meter-deep fire crater against the dark desert sky. This surreal sight is a must-see, offering an otherworldly experience unlike any other.
Settle into the desert atmosphere by setting up camp. Enjoy a freshly prepared meal over the fire, relax near the crater’s glow, and let the serenity of the desert night captivate you. Overnight: Tents or a traditional yurt
Wake early to greet the sunrise at the crater and enjoy a simple yet refreshing camp-style breakfast. Before leaving the desert, explore the nearby mud and water craters, fascinating geological features that complement your visit to this unique region.
- Depart for Kunya-Urgench, the former capital of the Khorezmshahs (270 km, 4 hours). This ancient city is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to some of the most impressive architectural monuments in Central Asia. Your guided tour will include:
- Tyurabek-Khanym Mausoleum: A stunning 14th-century burial site of a Mongolian princess, featuring intricate tilework.
- Sayid Ahmed Mausoleum: Tomb of a Golden Horde leader, reflecting medieval Islamic artistry.
- Kutlug Timur Minaret: The tallest minaret in Central Asia, standing at 62 meters, and an iconic symbol of Kunya-Urgench.
- Sultan Tekesh Mausoleum: A 12th-century mausoleum of the Khorezmshakh Sultan Tekesh, displaying impressive domed architecture.
- Kyrk Molla Hill (Forty Mullahs Hill): This three-hectare fortress includes the ancient Mamun Library (8th-9th centuries) and an ancient cemetery said to have spiritual and healing properties.
- Fakhreddin Razi Mausoleum (Arslan II Mausoleum): One of Central Asia’s oldest and most architecturally unique monuments, dating back to the 13th century.
- Najmaddin Kubra Mausoleum: A revered pilgrimage site dedicated to the 12th-century founder of the Kubrawiya Sufi order.
- Sultan Ali Mausoleum: An incomplete yet magnificent 16th-century structure intended for a powerful Turkmen ruler.
- Conclude your day with a scenic drive to Dashoguz (110 km, 1 hour 30 minutes), where you will check in to your hotel. Overnight: Dashoguz Hotel.
After an early breakfast, catch a morning flight back to Ashgabat (598 km, 50 minutes). Upon arrival, meet your driver for a journey to Mary (370 km, 4-5 hours). Along the way, you will visit two significant historical landmarks:
- Anau Mosque (Sheikh Jemaliddin Mosque): A 15th-century site renowned for its remarkable dragon mosaic, a rare depiction in Islamic art. The mosque also serves as the burial site of Sheikh Jemaliddin and is a sacred pilgrimage destination for childless women.
- Abiverd: Once a thriving Silk Road fortress city, Abiverd was a prosperous commercial hub during the Middle Ages, surpassing even Nisa in prominence. Explore the ruins and imagine the vibrant trade that once flourished here.
- Upon arrival in Mary, enjoy a free evening to relax after the day’s travels. Use the time to recharge for the next leg of your adventure. Overnight: Mary Hotel
After breakfast, meet your guide and driver at the hotel reception for a short drive to Merv (40 km, 40 minutes). This ancient trade center on the Great Silk Road is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its pivotal role in history as a major cultural and economic hub.
Your guided sightseeing tour of Merv will include:
- Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum (12th century): A masterpiece of Seljuk architecture, this imposing structure impresses with its thick walls, harmonious proportions, and domed ceiling, a testament to the craftsmanship of the era.
- Greater and Lesser Kyz Kala (8th-9th centuries): These unique mud-brick fortified homes, characterized by their ribbed walls, are architectural enigmas with no known equivalents in the world.
- Askhab Mausoleums (9th-12th centuries): Built in honor of two early disciples of the Prophet Muhammad, these mausoleums are among Turkmenistan’s most significant pilgrimage sites.
- Erk Kala (6th century BC): The oldest settlement of ancient Merv, Erk Kala’s towering walls rise nearly 30 meters. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the surrounding ruins.
- Gyaur Kala (3rd century BC): Merv’s second-oldest settlement, famous for its formidable 2-kilometer-long walls that once protected this thriving city.
- Beni Makhan Mosque and Cistern (7th-9th centuries): Also known as the Juma Mosque, this historic site is located in the heart of Gyaur Kala, alongside a well-preserved cistern that remains functional to this day.
- Muhammad Ibn Zeid Mausoleum (12th century): A beautiful Sufi shrine and one of Merv’s most elegant structures, admired for its symmetrical design and intricate Arabic inscriptions carved into its walls.
- After exploring Old Merv, return to Mary to visit the Mary History Museum, where six exhibition halls display an extensive collection of artifacts spanning from ancient times to the modern era. Notable displays include relics from the Bronze Age, remnants of the Great Silk Road, and items highlighting Turkmenistan's cultural evolution.
Conclude the day with a transfer to the airport for an evening flight back to Ashgabat (370 km, 40 minutes). Upon arrival, transfer to your hotel for a restful night. Overnight: Ashgabat Hotel
After breakfast, enjoy your final moments in Ashgabat before checking out of the hotel by noon. A driver will transfer you to the airport for your departure to your next destination, marking the conclusion of your Turkmenistan's Top Treasures Tour.
End of the Turkmenistan's Top Treasures tour
