Uzbekistan's Independence Day
Uzbekistan independence day: A national celebration of freedom, statehood, cultural heritage and the people of Uzbekistan.
Official Website of the President of UzbekistanUzbekistan Independence Day, celebrated annually on September 1, is the country's principal national holiday. The state independence of Uzbekistan was proclaimed on August 31, 1991, following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, with September 1 established as the national holiday.
Uzbekistan independence day
Uzbekistan's independence emerged during the final months of the Soviet Union, when political changes were rapidly transforming the republics of the region.
On August 31, 1991, the Supreme Council of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic adopted the resolution proclaiming state independence and the law establishing the foundations of state independence.
The following day, September 1, became the country's Independence Day. The first official Independence Day celebrations took place in 1992.
Independence marked the beginning of a new chapter in the country's political, economic and cultural development, as Uzbekistan began building its own sovereign institutions and strengthening its national identity.
A brief historical timeline
Independence proclaimed
The Supreme Council adopted the fundamental resolutions proclaiming Uzbekistan's state independence.
Independence Square
Lenin Square in central Tashkent was renamed Mustaqillik Square, meaning Independence Square.
National referendum
A nationwide referendum confirmed the people's support for the independence of Uzbekistan.
First Independence Day celebration
Uzbekistan celebrated its Independence Day officially for the first time.
35 years of independence
Uzbekistan marks 35 years since the proclamation of its state independence in 1991.
How Uzbekistan celebrates Independence Day
Independence Day is celebrated throughout Uzbekistan, bringing together families, communities and visitors through food, music, traditional culture and public celebrations.
Festive Plov
Plov is at the heart of many celebrations. Families, friends, colleagues and neighbours gather around generous tables to share this iconic Uzbek dish.
Folklore & Crafts
Cities and villages host folklore performances, traditional music, sporting events and craft fairs showcasing Uzbekistan's rich cultural heritage.
Concerts & Events
Large public celebrations feature musicians, dancers, orchestras and performers, creating spectacular events for audiences across the country.
Frequently Asked Questions
When was Uzbekistan's independence declared?
Uzbekistan proclaimed its state independence on August 31, 1991. September 1 was subsequently established as Independence Day.
When was Independence Day first celebrated?
Uzbekistan celebrated its Independence Day officially for the first time in 1992.
What does the Uzbek flag represent?
The blue, white, green and red colours represent different aspects of Uzbekistan's nature, history, peace and vital energy. The crescent and twelve stars are important national symbols.
How do people celebrate Independence Day?
Celebrations include festive plov, family gatherings, folklore performances, artisan fairs, concerts, cultural events and large public celebrations.
Is September 1 a public holiday in Uzbekistan?
Yes. September 1 is the main national holiday celebrating the independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Is Uzbekistan celebrating 35 years of independence in 2026?
Yes. In 2026, Uzbekistan marks 35 years since the proclamation of state independence in 1991.
